
ForecastingandOptimization
Forecasting and optimization are two key areas where artificial intelligence and data science already bring tangible benefits to businesses today. Machine learning algorithms can predict future events and trends by analyzing large volumes of data, as well as find optimal solutions to improve your processes.
Forecasting helps you look ahead: ML models uncover hidden patterns in your data, allowing you to predict demand, customer behavior, risks, and other important indicators with high accuracy. Optimization, on the other hand, focuses on improving efficiency in the here and now—from automatically scheduling staff shifts to selecting the best delivery routes or managing inventory. These technologies help companies reduce costs, operate proactively, and stay ahead of the competition.
The first step toward success in an AI project is understanding which solution your business truly needs. That’s where SKALAR comes in: we specialize in the practical application of AI/ML to solve business problems, and we have the expertise to turn your data into accurate forecasts and optimal solutions. Our team doesn’t just build a model—we create an intelligent system tailored to your needs and focused on results. Your project is in good hands!
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Implementing complex machine learning projects requires a very strong analytical approach and data management experience. According to experts, up to 80% of an ML initiative’s success is determined at the stages of planning, data analysis, and requirements preparation. That’s why SKALAR involves highly experienced analysts right from the start: they meticulously study your business, processes, and source data to form a clear vision of the future solution. For more than 11 years, our specialists have been developing custom IT solutions and automation systems—this accumulated experience enables us to immediately see the best ways to use AI to achieve your goals.
SKALAR’s analysts carefully assess your business processes and existing data, identifying “bottlenecks” and growth points where ML can deliver maximum impact. The result of this analytical expertise is a formalized set of requirements for your future solution. We prepare key project documentation that defines the direction of the AI project:
- BRD (Business Requirements Document) – business requirements. Describes the goals and objectives of the project from a business perspective: which problem the ML solution should solve, what KPIs are planned, and what constraints and risks exist.
- FRD (Functional Requirements Document) – functional requirements. Specifies the necessary system functions and algorithmic components to meet the business requirements. It determines exactly what the AI system should do: which data to use, which models and quality metrics are needed, and how the solution integrates into processes.
- PRD (Product Requirements Document) – a consolidated requirements document. It brings together both business and functional requirements into a single ML product specification. The PRD describes all aspects of the future system: functions and modules, data and model requirements, UX/UI (if the solution has a user interface), performance, security, integrations, and other important details for development and implementation.
Thanks to thoroughly prepared documentation from the outset, all project participants—client, analysts, data engineers, developers, and ML specialists—operate within the same information framework. This reduces the likelihood of errors during development and saves time and budget.
Workload Forecasting and Resource Optimization
The AI system analyzes the workload of departments (e.g., courier services) and predicts peak periods. This enables proactive employee scheduling and smart resource allocation to handle surges in demand and avoid downtime. As a result, the company minimizes overtime and ensures timely service even during peak hours.
Delivery Time Prediction
A machine learning model takes into account external factors (distance, traffic, weather, staff availability, etc.) to accurately estimate the arrival time of an order. Real-time predictions increase service transparency: operators can proactively inform customers about delivery times, and customers receive assurance of on-time arrivals. This improves user experience and loyalty.
Demand and Inventory Forecasting
ML algorithms analyze historical sales, trends, and external influences to forecast future demand for products or services. Accurate demand forecasting helps optimize inventory management and plan purchasing/production: the business avoids both stockouts and excess inventory. This reduces costs and improves stock turnover.
Business Process Optimization
Based on collected data, AI algorithms can identify hidden efficiency opportunities. For example, the system can automatically assign tasks to employees, plan the most efficient delivery routes, or adjust production schedules according to current conditions. As a result, processes are completed faster and at lower cost, while staff are freed from routine tasks to focus on higher-priority work.

Improved Planning Accuracy
Forecasting models take into account hundreds of factors and rely on data, reducing the influence of subjective judgments. Decisions made based on ML forecasts are more grounded, helping businesses confidently plan sales, production, and resource allocation.
Cost Optimization
Accurate forecasts help avoid unnecessary expenses — from excess inventory in warehouses to last-minute hiring of personnel. By optimizing processes with AI, companies reduce operational costs and allocate budgets more efficiently.
Increased Customer Satisfaction
When a business proactively manages demand and timelines (thanks to forecasts), customers receive goods and services on time and in full. For example, accurate delivery timing and the availability of required items increase trust. A satisfied customer is more likely to become loyal and make repeat purchases.
Competitive Advantage
By implementing cutting-edge AI solutions, a company demonstrates innovation and agility. Data-driven forecasting and optimization enable faster response to market changes, demand fluctuations, and customer needs. This elevates the business and strengthens its market position.
Data-Driven Decision Making
Executives gain access to objective forecasts and analytical insights instead of gut-based decisions. This transforms the company’s decision-making culture — strategies and plans are built on clear metrics and models. A data-driven approach improves business transparency and predictability while reducing the risk of mistakes.

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Examples of projects in the field - Forecasting and optimization